The anatomy of a frame

Meticulous design and planning go into every single piece of eyewear we showcase here at Leightons. From the bridge through to the temple tips, each element of the frame plays an important role in perfectly balancing form and function.

So join us as we dissect the anatomy of a frame and why even the smallest of features can transform a frame's impact.

The front of the frame

Bridge shape and nose pads

adjustable nosepads

At the forefront of every frame is the bridge, which serves as the foundation upon which the entire structure rests. Bridges come in a variety of styles and fittings - some are designed to sit snugly on your nose bridge, whilst other styles such as keyhole bridges make lesser contact. Of course, the style of the bridge is very much linked with the type of nose pads used in the design; moulded and adjustable.

Moulded nose pads: Typically found on acetate and formed frames, moulded nose pads are seamlessly carved, blending into the frame almost as if they’re not there at all. This approach not only adds to the frame's aesthetics but also ensures the nose pads don't intrude on your field of vision. Our dispensing opticians always check the fitting of moulded nose pads. If the bridge of your nose is either broad, shallow or narrow, some moulded bridge frames may sit either too high or too low, causing discomfort and inhibiting the effectiveness of your prescription lenses.

Metal adjustable nose pads: As the name suggests, each nose pad can be individually repositioned, resulting in a perfectly refined fit. Often made from silicone or other soft-touch material, many wearers prefer the feel and security of adjustable nose pads. Offering not only functionality but style, the metal stems that connect the pad to the frame are sometimes coloured as a playful design feature; an eye-catching detail, showcasing the artistry of eyewear craftsmanship.

Hinges

A close up of glasses hinges with a purple frame.

While hinges may seem like a minor component, they are a practical element that can greatly impact the overall style and function of a frame. Some hinges may have screws, whereas other mechanisms have been intricately designed to function without.

Many frames have a single-barrel hinge between the front and temple (or arm), however in more luxurious eyewear brands you may see double or even triple barrel hinges which provide additional strength and stability.

Rivets

Rivets, often overlooked as purely functional elements, play a significant role in the visual appeal of a frame. They are not just fasteners, connecting front to sides, they are design elements that can elevate a frame from ordinary to iconic.

The side of the frame

Temples (Arms)

A close up of a glasses arm.

The temples, also known as arms, are the sides of the frame that extend from the front to secure eyewear in place, fitting ergonomically around the ears. These components are integral to both the fit and style of the frame and are often used by designers to include brand elements and iconography. Even the ‘core wire’ inside the temple has surpassed its purely practical purpose and can now be laser etched with an intricate pattern, to elevate design.

Another temple option, often sought after by those who participate in active sports, is “skull fit”, which wraps around the head rather than behind the ear for added security during movement. Think sports such as cycling, where your head may be angled forward. Temple straps that attach at the back of the skull are also extremely useful for this purpose.

Temple tips

A close up of temple tips on glasses.

Last but certainly not least, temple tips are the final frontier of our frame anatomy exploration. These small, often underestimated components are instrumental in providing comfort and stability around the ear. They can be sleek and subtle or used as a tool for design, giving the frame one final burst of colour.

Ready to discover your perfect glasses?

Book a style consultation with one of our qualified dispensing opticians at your nearest Leightons practice today. Our teams are ready and waiting to help you find eyewear that looks fantastic, feels effortlessly comfortable and enhances your vision!

To book, call us on 0800 40 20 20, visit your nearest practice or book an appointment online.

book an appointment online

You may also like

Migraine glasses: can tinted lenses help with headaches?
Migraine glasses: can tinted lenses help with headaches?
If you experience migraines or frequent headaches, you may have noticed that light can make symptoms feel worse. Bright environments, glare or certain patterns can trigger discomfort and make it harder to focus. Many people searching for migraine glasses in the UK are looking for ways to reduce these visual triggers. While glasses cannot treat migraines themselves, certain lenses, including carefully selected tinted lenses, can help improve visual comfort and reduce the impact of light. If you are exploring your options, it can also help to understand how tinted lenses for everyday comfort and clarity and everyday use.   Why light can trigger migraines and headaches For many people, migraines are closely linked to how the brain processes light. Bright or flickering light, glare from screens, or high-contrast environments can place extra strain on the visual system. This can lead to: Increased light sensitivity (photophobia) Eye strain and visual discomfort Difficulty focusing Headaches triggered or worsened by bright environments Some people may also experience visual stress, where patterns or contrast make text or surroundings feel uncomfortable or unstable.   What are migraine glasses? The term migraine glasses is often used to describe glasses designed to reduce light sensitivity and visual discomfort. In many cases, these involve tinted lenses that help soften brightness and reduce the intensity of certain light wavelengths. One commonly referenced option is FL-41 tinted lenses, which use a rose-based tint designed to filter specific parts of the light spectrum. Some people find this type of tint more comfortable, particularly in environments with artificial lighting or screen use. However, there is no single tint that works for everyone, and results can vary.   Do FL-41 lenses work for migraines? FL-41 lenses are often discussed in relation to migraines, and some people report improved comfort when using them. They are designed to reduce certain wavelengths of light that may be linked to visual discomfort. However, it is important to understand that: They do not prevent or treat migraines Their effectiveness varies between individuals They are one of several tinted options, not the only solution For many people, a personalised approach to tinted lenses can be more effective than choosing a single standard tint.   How tinted lenses can help Tinted lenses work by reducing overall brightness and improving how your eyes respond to light and contrast. For some people, this can help: Reduce visual discomfort in bright environments Soften glare from screens and artificial lighting Make reading or focusing feel easier Create a more relaxed visual experience If your symptoms are linked to light sensitivity or visual stress, you may also benefit from understanding the different types of tinted lenses and colours available, as some tones feel more comfortable than others.   Tinted lenses vs blue light glasses You may also come across blue light glasses when searching for migraine solutions. Blue light lenses are designed to filter a portion of light from digital screens and may help reduce glare for some people. However, there is currently limited evidence to show that they reduce migraines or prevent headaches. These lenses can enhance warmer tones, meaning a white background may appear slightly softer or more sepia in tone, similar to the setting often used on e-readers. Tinted lenses tend to offer a broader approach by reducing overall brightness and improving contrast, which may feel more beneficial if your symptoms are linked to light sensitivity rather than screen use alone. Compare blue light lenses vs tinted lenses to understand which is right for your needs.   Finding the right tint for you There is no one-size-fits-all solution when it comes to migraine glasses. The way your eyes respond to light is highly individual. Some people find relief with softer tones such as rose or grey, while others benefit from more specific colours tailored to their visual response. If visual stress is a contributing factor, a personalised assessment such as a colourimetry visual stress test can help identify which tint feels most comfortable for you.   Start with a full eye examination Before choosing tinted lenses or migraine glasses, it is important to understand what is causing your symptoms. A comprehensive eye examination allows us to assess your vision, check for underlying eye conditions, and understand how your eyes respond to light. From there, our qualified dispensing opticians can guide you towards the most appropriate options for your needs.   Takeaway Migraines and headaches can affect everyone differently, and the way your eyes respond to light is highly individual. While glasses cannot treat migraines, the right lenses can help reduce visual triggers such as brightness and glare, making everyday environments feel more comfortable. Tinted lenses, including options similar to FL-41, may help some people by softening light and improving visual comfort, particularly where light sensitivity or visual stress is a factor. However, there is no single solution that works for everyone, which is why a personalised approach is so important. At Leightons, we take the time to understand your symptoms, your lifestyle and how your eyes respond to light. Starting with a comprehensive eye examination by one of our optometrists, our qualified dispensing opticians can advise on the correct lens solution or you, whether that involves tailored tinted lenses or further assessment such as colourimetry. Book an appointment Find your nearest branch
Navigation Previous
Navigation Next