Vision impairment and sight loss in children is a worrying trend these days. In England, 2 in every 1000 children and young people (up to the age of 25) have some sort of vision impairment. In nearly 2/3rd cases childhood vision impairment is present from birth or is diagnosed in the first year.

As children grow older and are increasingly getting exposed to digital media from a young age, problems in vision are on the rise. Many of the vision problems can be corrected or at least contained if they are diagnosed early. This calls for regular eye tests for children from an early age. We help you plan your child’s eye examinations over the years.

Eye tests

When your child is born, your paediatrician will usually check their vision in the hospital ward. Regular vision screening is a part of routine developmental checks that your child will undergo. While these checks are helpful, they are not as thorough as a full eye examination by a qualified optometrist. An eye test at a young age is especially imperative for children who are born premature or have a family history of eye problems. Your optometrist will check whether your child’s eyes focus correctly, that they are not misaligned and there is no internal eye disease. Other tests include a light reaction test as well as an eye movement check. Your child should have an eye examination around the age of 3 years and then just before starting school. If there is no vision impairment, regular eye tests can be done every two years. If your child has some vision problems, an annual eye examination is recommended.

What you can do

Here are some things to keep in mind while going for baby’s first eye test:

  • Remember that the eye test won’t hurt your child, so relax! Your anxiety may rub off on your child.
  • Inform the optometrist if there is a family history of eye problems, if your baby was born premature or if you have noticed any discrepancies in your child’s eyes. These could include:
  • Frequent eye rubbing or blinking
  • Failure to maintain eye contact
  • Poor eye tracking skills
  • Excessive tearing
  • Red or encrusted eyes
  • Extreme sensitivity to light
  • When scheduling the eye appointment, choose a time when your child is usually alert and happy

Take the test

As your child grows older, make sure that an eye test is a part of their routine health checks. At Leightons Opticians and Hearing Care, we make it our mission to provide you and your child with a relaxing and professional atmosphere. Our friendly and trained staff will put you at ease and guide you through the eye examination.

We also carry out a complete lifestyle assessment along with the eye test. Based on the results of the eye tests, we will advise the best course of action for your child, especially if any vision impairment is detected. Choose from a wide range of specialist services, glasses, sunglasses and contact lenses.

So drop in at one of our branches or book an eye test online with Leightons Opticians & Hearing Care.

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Contact lenses are a popular alternative to traditional glasses. Rather than sitting within frames in front of your eyes, they are placed on the surface of your eye to help you see clearly. If you are a regular contact lens wearer, or if you’re new to contacts and want to know more, read on to learn more about how they work, as well as how replacing your lenses works.    What are contact lenses? Contact lenses are thin prescription lenses worn in "contact" with the eye. They float on the tear film layer over the cornea and correct refractive errors to help you see more clearly. Most are made of soft, comfortable, and hydrating materials, but some types are made from more rigid materials to correct more complicated prescriptions and eye conditions. In general, contacts nowadays are made from silicone or a material called hydrogel, both are soft and comfortable and a far cry from those made from glass a few decades ago.   How do contact lenses help to correct vision? In general, contact lenses work in the same way that glasses lenses work – they refocus light into the correct part of your eye to help correct a refractive error in your vision. They just sit on your eyes instead of in front of them. It’s important to note that your contact lens prescription will be different from your glasses prescription, so it’s important to have an eye test to determine your contact lens prescription. Contacts can be worn to correct a range of eyesight problems, including: Myopia (short-sightedness) Hyperopia (farsightedness) Presbyopia (age-related farsightedness) Astigmatism  How do multifocal contact lenses work Just like with glasses, you can get multifocal contact lenses. They feature multiple powers of vision correction built into the same lens, which you look through depending on the task you’re doing. The areas work the same as a monovision contact lens – refocusing light into your eye correctly. They’re usually offered to those with presbyopia to help with everyday tasks without the need to constantly swap out their glasses. How do monovision contact lenses work? Monovision contact lenses provide a balance of distance and near vision for those with presbyopia by providing full distance correction to the 'dominant' eye and closer vision in the 'non-dominant' eye. Our Optometrists are trained to identify your specific ocular dominance when fitting these lenses. This can be a good solution if multifocal lenses cannot be tolerated. Replacing your contact lenses There are many different types of contact lenses, and how quickly you replace them will depend on the specific type you wear.  Disposable dailies are designed to be worn for a day and thrown away – they’re very convenient for those with busy lifestyles or if you’re only wearing them occasionally. Monthly lenses are worn repeatedly for a month – you remove and clean them every night – and are replaced after that month. Some other types of lenses are worn for longer periods of time without the need to be removed and cleaned. The type you choose will depend on your lifestyle, prescription strength, and the size and shape of your eye. Your optician will be able to give you advice and guidance on the care of your lenses at your appointment. For daily and monthly contact lenses, you will usually set up a subscription through your local Leightons branch. We’ll make sure you get a new delivery of contact lenses when you need them   Takeaway Contact lenses work the same way that traditional glasses do – they refocus light into your eyes to help you see clearly. They can help with a wide range of different eyesight problems, but the specific type you wear will depend on your prescription, eye size and shape, and lifestyle. If you have any concerns about your eyesight or about your contact lenses, you should speak to your opticians or optometrist.  Book your free eye test today to see if you’re eligible for contact lenses.  
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